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Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction Signals Higher Risk in HFpEF

13 Feb 2025 • A new study using dynamic SPECT imaging reveals that coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is a major contributor to worse outcomes in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF).

Key Findings:

  • Researchers found CMD in 71% of HFpEF patients, compared to just 16.7% in controls.
  • These patients had lower myocardial flow reserve (MFR 2.34 vs. 3.68) and more impaired cardiac strain measures.
  • Those with both HFpEF and CMD faced a 6.4-fold higher risk of mortality and hospitalization (HR 6.42).

These findings underscore the importance of assessing CMD in HFpEF management, potentially guiding early interventions to improve patient outcomes.

Source: International Journal of Cardiology | Read Full Story

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